Customs duties
You must pay customs duty if your purchase is worth more than DKK 1,150 excluding shipping costs. Customs duty is charged on both the price of the goods and the shipping costs. You must always pay customs duty on spirits, wine, beer, tobacco products (cigarettes etc.), perfume and eau de toilette, regardless of how much you purchase.
- Example (you have to pay duties): You buy a watch for DKK 1,000 and a watch strap for DKK 500 and both items are shipped together in one package. As a result, the total value of the package exceeds the maximum of DKK 1,150, and therefore you will be charged customs duties despite the fact that the package contains two separate items. You will be charged customs duties on the DKK 1,500 and on your shipping expenses.
- Example (you do not have to pay duties): You buy a watch fro DKK 1,000 from one online shop and then you buy a watch strap from another online shop so that the items are shipped separately. Both items are below the maximum and therefore you will not have to pay customs duties.
VAT
You must pay VAT on all goods purchased in countries outside the EU. VAT is charged on the price of the goods, the shipping costs and the customs duty. The Danish rate of VAT is 25%.
On 1 July 2021, the EU VAT e-commerce package entered into force. Among other things, this means that you, as an EU citizen, must pay VAT on all goods purchased from non-EU countries. This also applies to goods worth less than DKK 80, which were previously exempt from VAT. One of the aims of the new VAT rules is to help ensure equal competition between EU and non-EU businesses.
Special duties (excise duties)
In addition to customs duty and VAT, you must pay special duties on goods such as spirits, wine, beer, tobacco products (e.g. cigarettes), sweets, tyres, disposable tableware and mineral oils. This applies regardless of how much you purchase.
Fees
The goods you purchase must be declared to the Danish Customs Agency (Toldstyrelsen) so that you can pay any customs duty, taxes and VAT on the goods. In practice, it will usually be the carrier you choose (e.g. PostNord or GLS) when you accept the seller’s terms of delivery for your purchase who declares the goods and clears them through customs for you.
You as the purchaser must reimburse the carrier for customs duty, taxes and VAT. Often the carrier will also charge a fee for performing this work. The Customs Agency has no influence on this fee or the amount you will pay.
Special rules apply to:
- Spirits, wine, beer, tobacco (cigarettes etc.): You must always pay VAT, customs duty and possibly special duties on these goods regardless of the amount you buy.
- Computer programmes and entertainment downloaded: As a private individual you must pay Danish VAT on computer programmes, music, web hosting and similar purchased outside the EU. VAT is charged by the seller.
- Products bearing forged trademarks and pirated products.